Agent skill
telnyx-voice-gather-ruby
Collect DTMF input and speech from callers using standard gather or AI-powered gather. Build interactive voice menus and AI voice assistants. This skill provides Ruby SDK examples.
Install this agent skill to your Project
npx add-skill https://github.com/team-telnyx/ai/tree/main/skills/telnyx-voice-gather-ruby
Metadata
Additional technical details for this skill
- author
- telnyx
- product
- voice-gather
- language
- ruby
- generated by
- telnyx-ext-skills-generator
SKILL.md
Telnyx Voice Gather - Ruby
Installation
gem install telnyx
Setup
require "telnyx"
client = Telnyx::Client.new(
api_key: ENV["TELNYX_API_KEY"], # This is the default and can be omitted
)
All examples below assume client is already initialized as shown above.
Error Handling
All API calls can fail with network errors, rate limits (429), validation errors (422), or authentication errors (401). Always handle errors in production code:
begin
result = client.messages.send_(to: "+13125550001", from: "+13125550002", text: "Hello")
rescue Telnyx::Errors::APIConnectionError
puts "Network error — check connectivity and retry"
rescue Telnyx::Errors::RateLimitError
# 429: rate limited — wait and retry with exponential backoff
sleep(1) # Check Retry-After header for actual delay
rescue Telnyx::Errors::APIStatusError => e
puts "API error #{e.status}: #{e.message}"
if e.status == 422
puts "Validation error — check required fields and formats"
end
end
Common error codes: 401 invalid API key, 403 insufficient permissions,
404 resource not found, 422 validation error (check field formats),
429 rate limited (retry with exponential backoff).
Add messages to AI Assistant
Add messages to the conversation started by an AI assistant on the call.
POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/ai_assistant_add_messages
Optional: client_state (string), command_id (string), messages (array[object])
response = client.calls.actions.add_ai_assistant_messages("v3:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000_gRU1OGRkYQ")
puts(response)
Returns: result (string)
Start AI Assistant
Start an AI assistant on the call. Expected Webhooks:
call.conversation.endedcall.conversation_insights.generated
POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/ai_assistant_start
Optional: assistant (object), client_state (string), command_id (string), greeting (string), interruption_settings (object), message_history (array[object]), participants (array[object]), send_message_history_updates (boolean), transcription (object), voice (string), voice_settings (object)
response = client.calls.actions.start_ai_assistant("v3:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000_gRU1OGRkYQ")
puts(response)
Returns: conversation_id (uuid), result (string)
Stop AI Assistant
Stop an AI assistant on the call.
POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/ai_assistant_stop
Optional: client_state (string), command_id (string)
response = client.calls.actions.stop_ai_assistant("v3:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000_gRU1OGRkYQ")
puts(response)
Returns: result (string)
Gather
Gather DTMF signals to build interactive menus. You can pass a list of valid digits. The Answer command must be issued before the gather command.
POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/gather
Optional: client_state (string), command_id (string), gather_id (string), initial_timeout_millis (int32), inter_digit_timeout_millis (int32), maximum_digits (int32), minimum_digits (int32), terminating_digit (string), timeout_millis (int32), valid_digits (string)
response = client.calls.actions.gather("v3:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000_gRU1OGRkYQ")
puts(response)
Returns: result (string)
Gather stop
Stop current gather. Expected Webhooks:
call.gather.ended
POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/gather_stop
Optional: client_state (string), command_id (string)
response = client.calls.actions.stop_gather("v3:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000_gRU1OGRkYQ")
puts(response)
Returns: result (string)
Gather using AI
Gather parameters defined in the request payload using a voice assistant. You can pass parameters described as a JSON Schema object and the voice assistant will attempt to gather these informations.
POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/gather_using_ai — Required: parameters
Optional: assistant (object), client_state (string), command_id (string), gather_ended_speech (string), greeting (string), interruption_settings (object), language (object), message_history (array[object]), send_message_history_updates (boolean), send_partial_results (boolean), transcription (object), user_response_timeout_ms (integer), voice (string), voice_settings (object)
response = client.calls.actions.gather_using_ai(
"call_control_id",
parameters: {properties: "bar", required: "bar", type: "bar"}
)
puts(response)
Returns: conversation_id (uuid), result (string)
Gather using audio
Play an audio file on the call until the required DTMF signals are gathered to build interactive menus. You can pass a list of valid digits along with an 'invalid_audio_url', which will be played back at the beginning of each prompt. Playback will be interrupted when a DTMF signal is received.
POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/gather_using_audio
Optional: audio_url (string), client_state (string), command_id (string), inter_digit_timeout_millis (int32), invalid_audio_url (string), invalid_media_name (string), maximum_digits (int32), maximum_tries (int32), media_name (string), minimum_digits (int32), terminating_digit (string), timeout_millis (int32), valid_digits (string)
response = client.calls.actions.gather_using_audio("v3:550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000_gRU1OGRkYQ")
puts(response)
Returns: result (string)
Gather using speak
Convert text to speech and play it on the call until the required DTMF signals are gathered to build interactive menus. You can pass a list of valid digits along with an 'invalid_payload', which will be played back at the beginning of each prompt. Speech will be interrupted when a DTMF signal is received.
POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/gather_using_speak — Required: voice, payload
Optional: client_state (string), command_id (string), inter_digit_timeout_millis (int32), invalid_payload (string), language (enum: arb, cmn-CN, cy-GB, da-DK, de-DE, en-AU, en-GB, en-GB-WLS, en-IN, en-US, es-ES, es-MX, es-US, fr-CA, fr-FR, hi-IN, is-IS, it-IT, ja-JP, ko-KR, nb-NO, nl-NL, pl-PL, pt-BR, pt-PT, ro-RO, ru-RU, sv-SE, tr-TR), maximum_digits (int32), maximum_tries (int32), minimum_digits (int32), payload_type (enum: text, ssml), service_level (enum: basic, premium), terminating_digit (string), timeout_millis (int32), valid_digits (string), voice_settings (object)
response = client.calls.actions.gather_using_speak("call_control_id", payload: "say this on call", voice: "male")
puts(response)
Returns: result (string)
Webhooks
Webhook Verification
Telnyx signs webhooks with Ed25519. Each request includes telnyx-signature-ed25519
and telnyx-timestamp headers. Always verify signatures in production:
# In your webhook handler (e.g., Sinatra — use raw body):
post "/webhooks" do
payload = request.body.read
headers = {
"telnyx-signature-ed25519" => request.env["HTTP_TELNYX_SIGNATURE_ED25519"],
"telnyx-timestamp" => request.env["HTTP_TELNYX_TIMESTAMP"],
}
begin
event = client.webhooks.unwrap(payload, headers)
rescue => e
halt 400, "Invalid signature: #{e.message}"
end
# Signature valid — event is the parsed webhook payload
puts "Received event: #{event.data.event_type}"
status 200
end
The following webhook events are sent to your configured webhook URL.
All webhooks include telnyx-timestamp and telnyx-signature-ed25519 headers for Ed25519 signature verification. Use client.webhooks.unwrap() to verify.
| Event | Description |
|---|---|
CallAIGatherEnded |
Call AI Gather Ended |
CallAIGatherMessageHistoryUpdated |
Call AI Gather Message History Updated |
CallAIGatherPartialResults |
Call AI Gather Partial Results |
callGatherEnded |
Call Gather Ended |
Webhook payload fields
CallAIGatherEnded
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
data.record_type |
enum: event | Identifies the type of the resource. |
data.event_type |
enum: call.ai_gather.ended | The type of event being delivered. |
data.id |
uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
data.occurred_at |
date-time | ISO 8601 datetime of when the event occurred. |
data.payload.call_control_id |
string | Call ID used to issue commands via Call Control API. |
data.payload.connection_id |
string | Telnyx connection ID used in the call. |
data.payload.call_leg_id |
string | ID that is unique to the call and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
data.payload.call_session_id |
string | ID that is unique to the call session and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
data.payload.client_state |
string | State received from a command. |
data.payload.from |
string | Number or SIP URI placing the call. |
data.payload.to |
string | Destination number or SIP URI of the call. |
data.payload.message_history |
array[object] | The history of the messages exchanged during the AI gather |
data.payload.result |
object | The result of the AI gather, its type depends of the parameters provided in the command |
data.payload.status |
enum: valid, invalid | Reflects how command ended. |
CallAIGatherMessageHistoryUpdated
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
data.record_type |
enum: event | Identifies the type of the resource. |
data.event_type |
enum: call.ai_gather.message_history_updated | The type of event being delivered. |
data.id |
uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
data.occurred_at |
date-time | ISO 8601 datetime of when the event occurred. |
data.payload.call_control_id |
string | Call ID used to issue commands via Call Control API. |
data.payload.connection_id |
string | Telnyx connection ID used in the call. |
data.payload.call_leg_id |
string | ID that is unique to the call and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
data.payload.call_session_id |
string | ID that is unique to the call session and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
data.payload.client_state |
string | State received from a command. |
data.payload.from |
string | Number or SIP URI placing the call. |
data.payload.to |
string | Destination number or SIP URI of the call. |
data.payload.message_history |
array[object] | The history of the messages exchanged during the AI gather |
CallAIGatherPartialResults
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
data.record_type |
enum: event | Identifies the type of the resource. |
data.event_type |
enum: call.ai_gather.partial_results | The type of event being delivered. |
data.id |
uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
data.occurred_at |
date-time | ISO 8601 datetime of when the event occurred. |
data.payload.call_control_id |
string | Call ID used to issue commands via Call Control API. |
data.payload.connection_id |
string | Telnyx connection ID used in the call. |
data.payload.call_leg_id |
string | ID that is unique to the call and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
data.payload.call_session_id |
string | ID that is unique to the call session and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
data.payload.client_state |
string | State received from a command. |
data.payload.from |
string | Number or SIP URI placing the call. |
data.payload.to |
string | Destination number or SIP URI of the call. |
data.payload.message_history |
array[object] | The history of the messages exchanged during the AI gather |
data.payload.partial_results |
object | The partial result of the AI gather, its type depends of the parameters provided in the command |
callGatherEnded
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
data.record_type |
enum: event | Identifies the type of the resource. |
data.event_type |
enum: call.gather.ended | The type of event being delivered. |
data.id |
uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
data.occurred_at |
date-time | ISO 8601 datetime of when the event occurred. |
data.payload.call_control_id |
string | Call ID used to issue commands via Call Control API. |
data.payload.connection_id |
string | Call Control App ID (formerly Telnyx connection ID) used in the call. |
data.payload.call_leg_id |
string | ID that is unique to the call and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
data.payload.call_session_id |
string | ID that is unique to the call session and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
data.payload.client_state |
string | State received from a command. |
data.payload.from |
string | Number or SIP URI placing the call. |
data.payload.to |
string | Destination number or SIP URI of the call. |
data.payload.digits |
string | The received DTMF digit or symbol. |
data.payload.status |
enum: valid, invalid, call_hangup, cancelled, cancelled_amd, timeout | Reflects how command ended. |
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