# Preferred: Using bun (faster)
bun test

# Run specific file
bun test src/utils/validator.test.ts

# Run with coverage
bun test --coverage

# Watch mode
bun test --watch

# Alternative: Using npm
npm test
npm test -- --coverage

import { functionToTest, ClassToTest } from './Feature'

jest.mock('./dependency')

describe('ModuleName', () => {
  beforeEach(() => {
    jest.clearAllMocks()
  })

  afterEach(() => {
    jest.restoreAllMocks()
  })

  describe('ClassName', () => {
    let instance: ClassToTest

    beforeEach(() => {
      instance = new ClassToTest()
    })

    it('should return expected result with valid input', () => {
      // Arrange
      const input = { key: 'value' }
      const expected = { processed: true }

      // Act
      const result = instance.method(input)

      // Assert
      expect(result).toEqual(expected)
    })

    it('should throw error with invalid input', () => {
      expect(() => instance.method(null)).toThrow('Invalid input')
    })
  })
})

// Mock entire module
jest.mock('./api', () => ({
  fetchData: jest.fn(),
}))

// Mock with implementation
const mockFn = jest.fn((x: number) => x * 2)

// Spy on method
const spy = jest.spyOn(obj, 'method').mockReturnValue('mocked')
spy.mockRestore()

it('should resolve with data', async () => {
  const result = await asyncFunction()
  expect(result).toBeDefined()
})

it('should reject with error', async () => {
  await expect(asyncFunction()).rejects.toThrow('Error')
})

beforeEach(() => jest.useFakeTimers())
afterEach(() => jest.useRealTimers())

it('should execute after timeout', () => {
  const callback = jest.fn()
  setTimeout(callback, 1000)
  jest.advanceTimersByTime(1000)
  expect(callback).toHaveBeenCalled()
})

// Equality
expect(value).toBe(expected)
expect(value).toEqual(expected)

// Truthiness
expect(value).toBeTruthy()
expect(value).toBeNull()
expect(value).toBeDefined()

// Arrays/Objects
expect(array).toContain(item)
expect(obj).toHaveProperty('key')

// Functions/Promises
expect(fn).toThrow('error')
await expect(promise).resolves.toBe(value)

// Mock functions
expect(mockFn).toHaveBeenCalled()
expect(mockFn).toHaveBeenCalledWith(arg)

import { render, screen, fireEvent } from '@testing-library/react'
import '@testing-library/jest-dom'
import { Button } from './Button'

describe('Button', () => {
  it('should call onClick when clicked', () => {
    const handleClick = jest.fn()
    render(<Button onClick={handleClick}>Click me</Button>)
    fireEvent.click(screen.getByText('Click me'))
    expect(handleClick).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
  })
})