Agent skill
debugging
How to debug tursodb using Bytecode comparison, logging, ThreadSanitizer, deterministic simulation, and corruption analysis tools
Install this agent skill to your Project
npx add-skill https://github.com/tursodatabase/turso/tree/main/.claude/skills/debugging
SKILL.md
Debugging Guide
Bytecode Comparison Flow
Turso aims for SQLite compatibility. When behavior differs:
1. EXPLAIN query in sqlite3
2. EXPLAIN query in tursodb
3. Compare bytecode
├─ Different → bug in code generation
└─ Same but results differ → bug in VM or storage layer
Example
# SQLite
sqlite3 :memory: "EXPLAIN SELECT 1 + 1;"
# Turso
cargo run --bin tursodb :memory: "EXPLAIN SELECT 1 + 1;"
Manual Query Inspection
cargo run --bin tursodb :memory: 'SELECT * FROM foo;'
cargo run --bin tursodb :memory: 'EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM foo;'
Logging
# Trace core during tests
RUST_LOG=none,turso_core=trace make test
# Output goes to testing/test.log
# Warning: can be megabytes per test run
Threading Issues
Use stress tests with ThreadSanitizer:
rustup toolchain install nightly
rustup override set nightly
cargo run -Zbuild-std --target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
-p turso_stress -- --vfs syscall --nr-threads 4 --nr-iterations 1000
Deterministic Simulation
Reproduce bugs with seed. Note: simulator uses legacy "limbo" naming.
# Simulator
RUST_LOG=limbo_sim=debug cargo run --bin limbo_sim -- -s <seed>
# Whopper (concurrent DST)
SEED=1234 ./testing/concurrent-simulator/bin/run
Architecture Reference
- Parser → AST from SQL strings
- Code generator → bytecode from AST
- Virtual machine → executes SQLite-compatible bytecode
- Storage layer → B-tree operations, paging
Corruption Debugging
For WAL corruption and database integrity issues, use the corruption debug tools in scripts.
See references/CORRUPTION-TOOLS.md for detailed usage.
Recommended Agent Skills
Expand your agent's capabilities with these related and highly-rated skills.
async-io-model
Explanations of common asynchronous patterns used in tursodb. Involves IOResult, state machines, re-entrancy pitfalls, CompletionGroup. Always use these patterns in `core` when doing anything IO
index-knowledge
Generate hierarchical AGENTS.md knowledge base for a codebase. Creates root + complexity-scored subdirectory documentation.
testing
How to write tests, when to use each type of test, and how to run them. Contains information about conversion of `.test` to `.sqltest`, and how to write `.sqltest` and rust tests
memory-benchmark
How to benchmark and analyze memory usage in Turso using the memory-benchmark crate and dhat heap profiler. Use this skill whenever the user mentions memory usage, memory profiling, allocation tracking, heap analysis, memory regression, memory benchmarking, dhat, or wants to understand where memory is being allocated during SQL workloads. Also use when investigating memory growth in WAL or MVCC mode. IMPORTANT - If you modify the perf/memory crate (add profiles, change CLI flags, change output format, etc.), update this skill document to reflect those changes so it stays accurate for future agents.
code-quality
General Correctness rules, Rust patterns, comments, avoiding over-engineering. When writing code always take these into account
differential-fuzzer
Information about the differential fuzzer tool, how to run it and use it catch bugs in Turso. Always load this skill when running this tool
Didn't find tool you were looking for?