Agent skill
bugfix-and-debug
Diagnose errors and failing tests in Laravel + React + Python applications. Use when encountering bugs, exceptions, stack traces, 500 errors, TypeErrors, failing tests, or unexpected behavior. EXCLUSIVE to debugger agent.
Stars
163
Forks
31
Install this agent skill to your Project
npx add-skill https://github.com/majiayu000/claude-skill-registry/tree/main/skills/development/bugfix-and-debug
SKILL.md
Bugfix and Debug
Exclusive to: debugger agent
MCP Helpers (Brain + Memory)
๐ง Gemini-Bridge (Brain) โ Deep Error Analysis
mcp_gemini-bridge_consult_gemini(query="Root cause analysis: [error message]. Stack trace: [trace]", directory=".")
๐ Open-Bridge โ Alternative Error Analysis
mcp_open-bridge_consult_gemini(query="Root cause analysis: [error message]. Stack trace: [trace]", directory=".")
๐ Context7 (Memory) โ Up-to-Date Docs
Lookup error patterns and fixes in official docs:
mcp_context7_resolve-library-id(libraryName="[library]", query="[error type]")
mcp_context7_query-docs(libraryId="/[resolved-id]", query="[specific error message]")
Validation Loop (MANDATORY)
Before completing any fix, run this verification sequence:
bash
composer test # All PHP tests pass
npm run types # No TypeScript errors
npm run lint # No linting errors
If any command fails, investigate and fix before reporting completion.
Instructions
Phase 1: Evidence Collection
- Capture exact error message and stack trace
- Identify reproduction steps (command + inputs)
- Note when it started (recent changes?)
- Check logs:
storage/logs/laravel.log
Phase 2: Hypothesis Formation
Form 1-3 ranked hypotheses based on:
- Error message keywords
- Stack trace file paths
- Recent git changes
- Similar past issues
Phase 3: Verification
bash
# Search for error patterns
grep -r "error text" --include="*.php" --include="*.tsx" app/ resources/
# Check recent changes
git log --oneline -10
git diff HEAD~3
# Run isolated test
php artisan test --filter=TestName
Phase 4: Minimal Fix
- Fix root cause, not symptoms
- Make smallest change possible
- Consider related edge cases
Phase 5: Regression Prevention
- Add/update test covering the fixed case
- Verify test fails without fix, passes with fix
Common Laravel Error Patterns
| Error | Likely Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
ModelNotFoundException |
Wrong ID, missing record | Check route model binding |
ValidationException |
Invalid input | Review FormRequest rules |
AuthorizationException |
Policy failure | Check policy methods |
QueryException |
SQL error | Check migration/schema |
TokenMismatchException |
CSRF issue | Add @csrf directive |
Class not found |
Autoload issue | Run composer dump-autoload |
Common React/TypeScript Errors
| Error | Likely Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
Cannot read property of undefined |
Null access | Add optional chaining ?. |
Type 'X' is not assignable |
Type mismatch | Fix interface/props |
Hook call violation |
Hook in wrong place | Move to component |
Hydration mismatch |
SSR/client diff | Use useEffect |
Debugging Commands
bash
# Laravel
php artisan tinker # Interactive REPL
tail -f storage/logs/laravel.log # Watch logs
php artisan route:list # Check routes
php artisan migrate:status # Check migrations
# Frontend
npm run types # TypeScript errors
npm run lint # ESLint issues
Output Template
markdown
## ๐ Bug
[One sentence description]
## ๐ Root Cause
[What was wrong and why]
## ๐ง Fix
| File | Change |
|------|--------|
| `path/file` | Description |
## ๐งช Regression Test
[Test name and coverage]
## โ
Verification
$ [command]
[output]
Examples
- "Fix this failing Pest test"
- "Users can't log in; find why and patch it safely"
- "Debug why form submission fails with 500 error"
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